{固定描述} Turkey and Kazakhstan have signed a friendship and strategic partnership declaration during Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s visit to Astana, with both nations setting a bilateral trade target of €13 billion. The agreement underscores Ankara’s expanding economic and diplomatic footprint in Central Asia amid a rapidly shifting regional order.
Turkey and Kazakhstan Sign Strategic Pact Targeting €13 Billion Trade as Ankara Deepens Central Asia Ties - {财报副标题}
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